[1] تید، جو؛ بسنت، جان(ترجمه: آراستی، محمدرضا؛ شاوردی، مرضیه؛ رستمی، مرضیه؛ کرمیپور، آزیتا؛ محبوبی، جواد؛ نیلفروشان، هادی)؛ مدیریت نوآوری، یکپارچهسازی تغییرات فناورانه، بازار و سازمان، موسسه خدمات فرهنگی رسا، تهران، جلد اول، ویراست چهارم، 1394.
[2] چسبرو، هنری ویلیام(ترجمه: باقری، کامران؛ شاوردی، مرضیه)؛ نوآوری باز: پارادایم نوین آفرینش و تجاریسازی فناوری، موسسه خدمات فرهنگی رسا، تهران، چاپ دوم، 1391.
[6] حاجیانی، ابراهیم؛ "معیارهای ارزیابی روش شناختی تکنیکهای مطالعات آینده"، فصلنامه راهبرد، سال بیستم، شماره 59، تابستان 1390.
[7] حسینی، مریم؛ معرفی روش گروه کانونی و کاربرد آن در تحقیقات، مرکز پژوهش و سنجش افکار، 1394.
[8] لتوسلیتی، لیا(ترجمه: ابراهیمی لویه، عادل؛ حقیقی، فریبا)؛ کاربرد گروههای کانونی در پژوهش، 1392.
[9] Von Nell, P. S.; Lichtenthaler, U.; "Innovation intermediaries: a case study of yet2.com", International Journal Technology Intelligence and Planning, Vol. 7, pp. 215-231, 2011.
[10] Bessant, John; Rush, Howard;
"Building bridges for innovation: the role of consultants in technology transfer",
Research Policy, Vol. 24, issue 1, pp. 97-114, 1995.
[11] Schaarschmidt, M.; Kilian, T.; "Impediments to customer integration into the innovation process: A case study in the telecommunications industry", European Management Journal, 2013.
[12] Li-Hong, Han; "Innovation of Balanced Scorecard on the Theory and Practice", Proceedings of the International Conference on machine learning and Cybernrtics, Guilin, pp. 10-13, 2011.
[13] Naranjo-Valencia, J.C.; Valle, R.S.; Jime'nez, D.J.n.; "Organizational culture as determinant of product innovation", European Journal of Innovation Management, Vol. 13, No. 4, pp. 466-480, 2010.
[14] Jensen, Morten Berg; Johnson, Bjorn; Lorenz, Edward; Lundvall, Bengt Ake; "Forms of knowledge and modes of innovation", Research Policy, Vol. 36, 2007.
[15] YE, J. Kankanhalli, A.; "Exploring innovation through open networks: A review and initial research questions", IIMB Management Review, pp. 1-14,2013.
[16] Rohrbeck, R.; Hölzle, K.; Gemünden, H. G.; "Opening up for competitive advantage–How Deutsche Telekom creates an open innovation ecosystem",R&D Management, Vol. 39, No. 4, pp. 420-430, 2009.
[17] De Araújo Burcharth, A. L.; et al.; "Neither invented nor shared here: The impact and management of attitudes for the adoption of open innovation practices", Technovation, Vol. 34, No.3, pp. 149-161, 2014.
[18] Enkel, E.; Gassmann, O.; "Driving open innovation in the front end. The IBM case", Working Paper University of St. Gallen and Zeppelin University, St. Gallen and Friedrichshafen, 2008.
[19] Chesbrough, H.; Crowther, AK.; "Beyond high tech: early adopters of open innovation in other industries", R&D Manag, Vol. 36, 2006.
[20] Wielens, R.; "Accelerating the innovation cycle through intermediation: The case of Kraft’s melt-proof chocolate bars", Elsevier: Cambridge, UK, pp. 62-73, 2013.
[21] Lazzarotti, Valentina; Manzini, Raffaella; "Different Modes of Open Innovation: A Theoretical Framework and an Empirical Study", International Journal of Innovation Management, Vol. 13, No. 4, 2009.
[22] Ades, C.; Figlioli, A.; Sbragia, R.; Porto, G.; Plonski, G.; Celadon, K.; "Implementing open innovation: The case of Natura, IBM and siemens", Journal of Technology Management & Innovation; Vol. 8, pp.12-25, 2013.
[23] Ye, Jonathan; Kankanhalli, Atreyi; "
Exploring innovation through open networks: A review and initial research questions", IIMB Management Review,
Vol. 25, Issue 2, pp. 69-82, 2013.
[24] Nilsson, Magnus; Sia-Ljungström, Clarissa; "
The Role of Innovation Intermediaries in Innovation Systems”,
International European Forum, Innsbruck-Igls, Austria, 2013.
[25] Howells, Jeremy; "Intermediation and the role of intermediaries in innovation”, Research Policy, Vol. 35, pp. 715–728, 2006.
[26] Aquilani, Barbara; Abbate, Tindara; Dominici, Gandolfo; "Choosing Open Innovation Intermediaries through their web-based platforms", International Journal of Digital Accounting Research, Vol. 16, pp. 35-60, 2016.
[28] Stewart, James; Hyysalo, Sampsa; "Intermediaries, Users and Social Learning In Technological Innovation", International Journal of Innovation Management, Vol. 12, No. 3, 2008.
[29] Lopez, H.; Vanhaverbeke, W.; "How innovation intermediaries are shaping the technology market? An analysis of their business model", Retrieved from http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/20458/, 2009.
[30] Bakici, Tuba; Almirall, Wareham; Esteve, Jonathan; "The Underlying Mechanisms of Online Open Innovation Intermediaries", ESADE WORKING PAPER, No. 237, 2012.
[31] FLENSBURG, P.; "An enhanced communication model", The International Journal of Digital Accounting Research, Vol. 9, pp. 31-43. 2009.
[32] Diener, K.; Piller, F. T.; "The Market for Open Innovation: Increasing the Efficiency and Effectiveness of the innovation process", Raleigh, NC: Lulu Inc, 2010.
[33] Lopez-Vega, H.; "How Demand-Driven Technological Systems Of Innovation Work?", The Role of Intermediary Organizations, In Druiddime Academy PhD, 2009.
[34] Evans, D.S.; Schmalensee, R.; "The industrial organization of markets with two-sided platforms", National Bureau of Economic Research, 2005.
[35] Rochet, J.-C.; Tirole, J.; "Two-sided markets: An overview", Institut d’Economie Industrielle working paper, 2004.
[36] Rysman, M.; "The economics of two-sided markets", Journal of Economics Perspectives, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 125–43, 2009.
[37] Wright, J.; "One-sided logic in two-sided markets", Review of Network Economics, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 44–64, 2004.
[38] Intarakumnerd, Patarapong; Chaoroenporn, Peera; "The roles of intermediaries and the development of their capabilities in sectoral innovation systems: A case study of Thailand", Asian Journal of Technology Innovation, Vol. 21, Issue 1, 2013.
[39] Sieg JH; Wallin MW; Von Krough G.; "Managerial challenges in open innovations:
intermediation in the chemical industry", R&D Management, Vol. 40, No. 3, pp. 281–91, 2010.
[40] Pittaway, L.; Robertson, M.; Munir, K.; Denyer, D.; Neely, A.; "Networking and innovation: a systematic review of the evidence", Int. J. Manag. Rev., Vol. 5, 2004.
[41] Dhanaraj, C.; Parkhe, A.; "Orchestrating innovation networks", Acad. Manage. Rev, Vol. 31, No. 3, pp. 659–669, 2006.
[42] Den Hertog, P.; "Knowledge-intensive business services as co-producers of innovation", Int. J. Innov. Manag. Vol. 4, No. 4, pp. 491–528, 2000.
[43] Verona, G.; Prandelli, E.; Sawhney, M.; "Innovation and Virtual Environments: Towards Virtual Knowledge Brokers", In: Organization Studies, Vol. 27, No. 6, pp. 765-788, 2006.
[44] Van Lente, H.; Hekkert, M.; Smits, R.; Van Waveren, B.; "Roles of systemic intermediaries in transition processes", Int. J. Innov. Manag. Vol. 7, No. 3, pp. 1–33, 2003.
[45] Seaton, R. A. F.; Cordey-Hayes, M.; "The development andapplication of interactive models of industrial technology transfer", Technovation, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 45–53, 1993.
[46] Winch, GM; Courtney, R.; "The organization of innovation brokers: an international review", Technol Analy Strategy Manag, Vol. 19, pp. 747–763, 2007.
[47] Hargadon, A.; Sutton, R.; "Technology brokering and innovation in product development firm", Administrative Science Quartely, Vol. 42, No 4, pp. 716-749. 1997.
[48] Sawhney, M.; Prandelli, E.; Verona, G.; "The Power of innomediation", MIT Sloan Management Review, Vol. 4, 2003.
[49] Spulber, D.F.; Market microstructure: Intermediaries and the theory of the firm, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999.
[50] W.H.A. Johnson, Roles; "Resources and benefits of intermediate organizations supporting triple helix collaborative R&D: the case of Precarn", Technovation, Vol. 28, No. 8, pp. 495–505, 2008.
[51] Laschewski, L.; Phillipson, J.; Gorton, M.; "The facilitation and formalisation of small business networks: evidence from the North East of England ", Environmentand Planning C: Government and Policy, Vol. 20, pp. 375–391, 2002.
[52] Huggins, R.; "The success and failure of policy-implanted inter-firm network initiatives: motivations, processes and structure ", Entrep. Reg. Dev, Vol. 12, pp. 111–113, 2000.
[53] Bougrain, F.; Haudeville, B.; "Innovation, collaboration and SMEs internal research capacities", Res. Policy, Vol. 31, No. 5, pp. 735–747, 2002.
[54] Hekkert, M.P.; Suurs, R.A.A.; Negro, S.O.; Kuhlmann, S.; Smits, R.E.H.M.; "Functions of innovation systems: a new approach for analysing technological change ", Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change, Vol. 74, No. 4, pp. 413–432, 2007.
[55] Autio, E.; Kanninen, S.; Gustafsson, R.; "First- and second-order additionality and learning outcomes in collaborative R&D programs", Res. Policy, Vol. 37, No.1, pp. 59–76, 2008.
[56] Hassink, R.; "Technology transfer agencies and regional economic development", Eur. Plan. Stud. Vol. 4, No. 2, pp. 167–184, 1996.
[57] Pollard, D.; "Innovation and Technology Transfer Intermediaries: A Systemic International Study", in Advances in Interdisciplinary Studies ofWork Teams, pp. 137–174, 2006.
[58] Kolodny, H.; Stymne, B.; Shani, R.; Figuera, J.R.; Lillrank, P.; "Design and policy choices for technology extension organizations", Research Policy, Vol. 30, No. 2, pp. 201–225, 2001.
[59] Winch, G.M.; Courtney, R.; "The organization of innovation brokers: an international review", Technol. Anal. Strateg. Manag. Vol. 19, No. 6, pp. 747–763, 2007
[60] Hearn, G.; Rooney, D.; "The future role of government in knowledge-based economies", Foresight, Vol. 4, No. 6, pp. 23–33, 2002.
[61] Nooteboom, B.; "Innovation and inter-firm linkages: new implications for policy", Res. Policy, Vol. 28, No. 8, pp. 793–805, 1999.
[62] Braun, D.; "Lasting tensions in research policy-making — a delegation problem", Sci. Public Policy, Vol. 30, No. 5, pp. 309–321, 2003.
[63] Cash, D. W.; "In order to aid in diffusing useful and practical information", Agricultural extension and boundary organizations,” Science, Technology & Human Values, Vol. 26, No. 4, pp. 431 –453, 2001.
[64] Klerkx, L.; Leeuwis, C.; "Establishment and embedding of innovation brokers at different innovation system levels: Insights from the Dutch agricultural sector", Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Vol 76, No. 6, pp. 849–860, 2009.
[65] Smits, R.; Kuhlmann, S.; "The rise of systemic instruments in innovation policy", Int. J. Foresight and Innovation Policy, Vol. 1, pp. 4–30, 2004.
[66] Verona, G.; Prandelli, E.; Sawhney, M.; "Innovation and virtual environments: towards virtual knowledge brokers", Organ Stud; Vol. 27, pp. 755–88. 2006.
[67] Munkongsujarit, S.; Srivannaboon, S.; "Key success factors for open innovation intermediaries for SMEs: A case study of iTAP in Thailand", in Technology Management in the Energy Smart World (PICMET), Proceedings of PICMET, 2011.
[68] Lichtenthaler, Ulrich; "The Collaboration of Innovation Intermediaries and Manufacturing Firms in the Markets for Technology", Production Innovation Management, Vol. 30, pp. 142–158, 2013.
[69] Evans, P.; Wurster, T.; Blown to bits. How the new economics of information transforms strategy, Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press. 1999.
[70] Abbate, Tindara; Coppolino, Raffaella; Schiavone, Francesco; "Linking Entities in Knowledge Transfer: The Innovation Intermediaries", Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Vol. 4, pp. 233–243, 2013.
[71] Agogue, M.; Berthet, E.; Fredberg, T.; LE Masson, P.; Segrestin, B.; Stoetzel, M.; Wiener, M.; Ystrom.; "A Contingency Approach to Open Innovation Intermediaries: The Management Principles of the “Intermediary of the Unknown", Paper presents at the 13 Conference of European Academy of Management (EURAM), Instanbul/TR, 26-29 June, 2013.
[72] Hakanson, L.; Caessens, P.; Macaulay, S.; "InnovationXchange: a case study in innovation intermediation", Innovation: Management, Policy & Practice, Vol. 13, pp. 261-274, 2011
[73] Lichtenthaler, U.; Ernst, H.; "Intermediary services in the markets for technology: Organizational antecedents and performance consequences", Organ Stud, Vol. 29, No. 7, 2008.
[74] Lakhani, K.; Jeppesen, L.B.; Lohse, P.A.; Panetta, J.A.; "The Value of Openness in Scientific Problem Solving", Harvard Business School Working Paper, 07-050, 2007.
[75] Gassmann, O.; Daiber, M.; Enkel, E.; "The role of intermediaries in cross-industry innovation processes", R&D Management, Vol. 41, No. 5, pp. 457-469, 2011.
[76] Wright, Rick W.; Brand, Richard A.; Dunn, Warren; Spindler, Kurt P.; "How to Write a Systematic Review", Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, Vol. 455, pp. 23–29, 2007.
[77] Holzmann, Thomas; Saile, Klaus; R. Katzy,
Bernhard.; “
Matchmaking as multi-sided market for open innovation”; Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, Vol. 26, No. 6, pp. 601–615, 2014.
[78] Meyer, Morgan; Kearnes, Matthew; “Introduction to special section: Intermediaries between science”, policy and the market, Science and Public Policy, Vol. 40, pp. 423–429, 2013.